Skip to content

Research paper

Strategies to improve the implementation of workplace-based policies or practices targeting tobacco, alcohol, diet, physical activity and obesity.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Q1
Dec 2016
Citations: 99
Influential: 5
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
90

Study answer

What this study found

Overall findings indicated no significant improvements in implementation outcomes when comparing intervention strategies with controls. Evidence suggested that implementation strategies may have minimal or no effect on health promoting behaviors.

Study & population
Six trials were included, mainly from the USA, focusing on workplace employees in various sectors.
Intervention
Strategies implemented aimed at improving workplace-based policies targeting tobacco use, alcohol consumption, diet, physical activity, and obesity through educational outreach, local consensus processes, and tailored interventions.
Key limitation
Small number of studies, variable designs, high risk of bias, lack of consistent terminology in implementation science.
View sourceOpen PDF

Original abstract

BACKGROUND Given the substantial period of time adults spend in their workplaces each day, these provide an opportune setting for interventions addressing modifiable behavioural risk factors for chronic disease. Previous reviews of trials of workplac…