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Research paper

Randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial of nanoemulsion curcumin in women with aromatase inhibitor-induced arthropathy: an Alliance/NCORP pilot trial

Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
Q1
Jan 2024
Citations: 8
Influential: 2
Interventional (Human) Studies
82

Study answer

What this study found

NEC was feasible and well tolerated, but it did not show clear efficacy for aromatase inhibitor-induced arthropathy in this small pilot study. FACT-ES change at 3 months favored NEC (+7.1, SD 15.6) over placebo (-7.4, SD 15.0), with between-arm p=0.039, but other patient-reported outcomes and grip strength did not show significant between-arm differences. Within-arm FACT-ES changes were not significant (NEC p=0.08; placebo p=0.14), and grip strength results were mixed (right hand p=0.44, left hand p=0.07; combined increase >2 kg in 7 NEC readings vs 4 placebo readings, p=0.05). Plasma…

Study & population
This was a multisite randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind pilot trial.
Intervention
Nanoemulsion curcumin (NEC) was given orally as capsules at a total dose of 200 mg/day of curcumin, dosed as 1 capsule twice daily for 3 months.
Key limitation
Small sample size and pilot design limit inference, and the study was not powered to assess efficacy.
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Original abstract

Aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy reduces risk of recurrence and death for postmenopausal women with breast cancer (BC); however, AI-induced arthralgia (AIIA) can lead to discontinuation of treatment. Curcumin, a bioactive polyphenolic substance, may …