Research paper
Oral Supplementation with Bovine Colostrum Decreases Intestinal Permeability and Stool Concentrations of Zonulin in Athletes
Study answer
What this study found
Bovine colostrum improved intestinal permeability and lowered stool zonulin compared with placebo, with the overall effect judged beneficial. Colostrum supplementation significantly decreased intestinal permeability (p = 0.01), and the post-intervention change in zonulin differed from placebo (p = 0.03). In the open-label crossover phase, differential sugar absorption also differed (p = 0.02), with zonulin changes remaining significant at day 44 versus day 22 (p = 0.0008) and day 44 versus day 0 (p = 0.006). The intervention was generally well tolerated, with no important…
- Study & population
- Randomized placebo-controlled interventional trial in healthy male professional mixed martial arts fighters undergoing intensive in-season training.
- Intervention
- The active regimen was oral freeze-dried whole bovine colostrum powder, 500 mg per dose twice daily for 20 days.
- Key limitation
- Very small active-arm sample size and short 20-day intervention limit precision and generalizability.
Original abstract
Increased intestinal permeability has been implicated in various pathologies, has various causes, and can develop during vigorous athletic training. Colostrum bovinum is a natural supplement with a wide range of supposed positive health effects, incl…