Skip to content

Research paper

Oral Supplementation with Bovine Colostrum Decreases Intestinal Permeability and Stool Concentrations of Zonulin in Athletes

Nutrients
Q1
Apr 2017
Citations: 49
Influential: 7
Interventional (Human) Studies
90
Low RoB

Study answer

What this study found

Bovine colostrum improved intestinal permeability and lowered stool zonulin compared with placebo, with the overall effect judged beneficial. Colostrum supplementation significantly decreased intestinal permeability (p = 0.01), and the post-intervention change in zonulin differed from placebo (p = 0.03). In the open-label crossover phase, differential sugar absorption also differed (p = 0.02), with zonulin changes remaining significant at day 44 versus day 22 (p = 0.0008) and day 44 versus day 0 (p = 0.006). The intervention was generally well tolerated, with no important…

Study & population
Randomized placebo-controlled interventional trial in healthy male professional mixed martial arts fighters undergoing intensive in-season training.
Intervention
The active regimen was oral freeze-dried whole bovine colostrum powder, 500 mg per dose twice daily for 20 days.
Key limitation
Very small active-arm sample size and short 20-day intervention limit precision and generalizability.
View sourceOpen PDF

Original abstract

Increased intestinal permeability has been implicated in various pathologies, has various causes, and can develop during vigorous athletic training. Colostrum bovinum is a natural supplement with a wide range of supposed positive health effects, incl…