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Research paper

Oral resveratrol in adults with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized placebo-controlled trial (ARTHROL)

PLOS Medicine
Q1
Aug 2024
Citations: 15
Influential: 0
Interventional (Human) Studies
81

Study answer

What this study found

Oral resveratrol did not reduce knee pain compared with placebo, so the trial does not support its use for painful knee osteoarthritis. In the resveratrol arm, baseline knee pain intensity was 56.9 (14.0) on a 0 to 100 NRS, with mean changes of -15.7 (-21.1 to -10.3) at 3 months and -16.8 (-23.4 to -10.3) at 6 months. OARSI-OMERACT response in the resveratrol arm was 34/66 (52) at 3 months and 29/60 (48) at 6 months. Adverse events were common: 29/71 (41%) had at least 1 serious or minor adverse event, 28/71 (39%) had at least 1 minor adverse event, and 3/71 (4%) had at least 1 serious…

Study & population
This was a randomized, placebo-controlled trial conducted at 3 tertiary centers in France in adults with painful radiographic knee osteoarthritis.
Intervention
Oral resveratrol in caplets was given as add-on therapy to usual care: 40 mg twice daily for 1 week, then 20 mg twice daily for 6 months, compared with matched placebo.
Key limitation
The active arm was modest in size, and outcome denominators were lower than randomized numbers at follow-up, which may reduce precision.
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Original abstract

Background Resveratrol is a natural compound found in red wine. It has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties in preclinical models. We compared the effect of oral resveratrol in a new patented formulation to oral placebo for individuals with pain…