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Research paper

Dopamine Precursor Depletion in Healthy Volunteers Impairs Processing of Duration but Not Temporal Order

Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Q1
Mar 2021
Citations: 10
Influential: 0
Interventional (Human) Studies
86

Study answer

What this study found

APTD significantly impaired participants' ability to accurately reproduce interval durations, especially in the 1400 ms condition. No significant effects were noted for temporal order processing.

Study & population
Nineteen healthy volunteers underwent two sessions, one with APTD and one with a balanced amino acid drink.
Intervention
Acute phenylalanine/tyrosine depletion (APTD) used to lower dopamine precursor availability.
Key limitation
Small sample size; effects of APTD considered only in limited contexts of duration processing and not temporal order.
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Original abstract

Abstract Studies in animals and humans have implicated the neurotransmitter dopamine in duration processing. However, very few studies have examined dopamine's involvement in other forms of temporal processing such as temporal order judgments. In a r…